{"id":1596,"date":"2023-09-20T12:07:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-20T09:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/?post_type=ypiresies&#038;p=1596"},"modified":"2025-10-17T12:11:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T09:11:02","slug":"fertility-tests-for-women-men","status":"publish","type":"ypiresies","link":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/ypiresies\/other-assisted-reproduction-services\/fertility-tests-for-women-men\/","title":{"rendered":"Fertility Tests: For Women &amp; Men"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Achieving pregnancy is not always a simple process. Various factors\u2014such as a woman\u2019s age, personal or family medical history, and lifestyle\u2014can significantly influence the fertility of a woman or a couple. That\u2019s why it\u2019s essential that <strong>every woman and couple seeking to have a child consult a specialized reproductive gynecologist early on<\/strong>. Early guidance helps ensure they receive accurate information, timely fertility testing, and appropriate treatment options when necessary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-f5917ea5 gb-headline-text\">When is a Couple Considered Infertile?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A couple is considered <strong>infertile<\/strong> when they have not achieved pregnancy after <strong>one year of regular, unprotected intercourse<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the woman is <strong>over 35 years old<\/strong>, it is recommended to consult a fertility specialist after <strong>six months<\/strong> of trying, as fertility naturally declines with age.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infertility may be caused by:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Female reproductive system factors<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Male reproductive issues<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A combination of both<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Or may remain unexplained despite thorough evaluation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-30b60462 gb-headline-text\">Fertility Testing for Women<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A thorough fertility evaluation starts with:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A <strong>gynecological examination<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A detailed <strong>medical and reproductive history<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on the initial consultation, your doctor may recommend a series of <strong>targeted fertility tests<\/strong>, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ovulation Check<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Hormones tested<\/strong>: LH (luteinizing hormone) and <strong>progesterone<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: To confirm whether ovulation is occurring<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Timing<\/strong>: LH surges just before ovulation; progesterone increases afterward<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hysterosalpingography (HSG)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>What it is<\/strong>: An X-ray test using contrast dye to assess the uterus and fallopian tubes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Detects blockages or abnormalities that may prevent fertilization<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Outcome<\/strong>: Minor abnormalities can sometimes be corrected surgically<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Laparoscopy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Procedure<\/strong>: A minimally invasive surgery under general anesthesia<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Directly examines the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Useful for detecting<\/strong>: Endometriosis, cysts, fibroids, adhesions, or scar tissue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hormonal Profile<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tests may include<\/strong>: FSH, LH, AMH (Anti-M\u00fcllerian Hormone), TSH (thyroid), and prolactin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Evaluates ovarian reserve and hormonal balance critical for ovulation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Genetic Testing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Identifies inherited conditions or chromosomal abnormalities affecting fertility<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Examples<\/strong>: Karyotype analysis, mutation screening for conditions like thalassemia or cystic fibrosis<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pelvic Ultrasound<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Visualizes the uterus and ovaries<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Detects<\/strong>: Fibroids, ovarian cysts, polyps, or other structural issues<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-741ae3f4 gb-headline-text\">Fertility Testing for Men<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Male fertility testing begins with:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A detailed <strong>medical and sexual history<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A <strong>physical examination<\/strong> of the genitals<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on initial findings, the doctor may suggest:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Semen Analysis (Spermogram):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Assesses<\/strong>:<ul><li>Sperm <strong>count<\/strong>, <strong>motility<\/strong>, and <strong>morphology<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Presence of infection or blood in the sample<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Why it matters<\/strong>: Identifies most common causes of male infertility<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hormonal Testing:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Measures<\/strong> levels of:<ul><li>Testosterone<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>FSH<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>LH<\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Prolactin<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Determines hormonal imbalances that may affect sperm production<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><strong>Scrotal &amp; Transrectal Ultrasound<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Scrotal ultrasound<\/strong>: Evaluates testicles and the spermatic cord for varicocele, cysts, or blockages<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Transrectal ultrasound<\/strong>: Visualizes the <strong>prostate<\/strong> and <strong>seminal vesicles<\/strong> to detect obstruction or ejaculatory problems<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Genetic Testing:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Detects chromosomal or genetic issues that may impact fertility<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Common tests<\/strong>: Karyotyping, Y-chromosome microdeletion testing, and CFTR gene mutation screening (linked to cystic fibrosis)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Antisperm Antibodies Test<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Purpose<\/strong>: Checks if the man\u2019s immune system is producing antibodies against his own sperm, which can reduce motility and function<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-211eb225 gb-headline-text\">Why Early Fertility Testing Matters<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Early evaluation by a reproductive specialist can:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Uncover hidden causes of infertility<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Allow time-sensitive treatment options<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increase the chances of successful conception<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduce emotional and financial stress caused by uncertainty or delay<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-57e9b55c\">\n\n<p><strong>Contact us<\/strong> for anything that concerns you at <strong><a>info@sfsivf.gr<\/a><\/strong> or by clicking the button below!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/epikoinonia\/\">Contact Us<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Achieving pregnancy is not always a simple process. Various factors\u2014such as a woman\u2019s age, personal or family medical history, and lifestyle\u2014can significantly influence the fertility &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Fertility Tests: For Women &amp; Men\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/ypiresies\/other-assisted-reproduction-services\/fertility-tests-for-women-men\/#more-1596\" aria-label=\"Read more about Fertility Tests: For Women &amp; Men\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":442,"parent":1739,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1596","ypiresies","type-ypiresies","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ypiresies\/1596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ypiresies"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ypiresies"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ypiresies\/1596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2174,"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ypiresies\/1596\/revisions\/2174"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ypiresies\/1739"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sfsivf.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}